marginal utility

1. The loss-based marginal utility method and linear approximate programming approach are used to solve the loss constraint model.
   损失约束模型应用基于损失边际效用排序的删除法与线性近似规划法求解。
2. Economists have stated a general rule concerning marginal utility for an individual faced with a given budget constraint and given price.
   经济学家对一个面临有限收入和一定价格的个人的边际效用，总结了一条一般的法则。
3. The approach to address the budget constraint model is the budget-based marginal utility method and the generic iterative method ( GIM) provided by Abdel-Malek.
   预算约束模型参照基于预算边际效用删除法和一般迭代方法（GIM法）求解。
4. This paper deals with similarities and dissimilarities between the Marxist theory of labor value with the theory of marginal utility value.
   比较了马克思劳动价值论与边际效用价值论的异同点。
5. A Study on Fossilization from the Perspective of the Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
   从边际效用递减规律看语言石化现象
6. The theory of marginal utility was applied to production as well as to consumption.
   边际效用理论被应用到生产及消费活动中。
7. To him, the marginal utility of adding one more animal always seems positive, since he receives all the sale proceeds or other benefits from the animal, while most of the added costs of overgrazing are borne by other herdsmen.
   对一个放牧人来说，增加一头牧畜肯定能赢利，因为他可以得到所有的销售收益以及其他利润，然而过量放牧这种附加的代价却是由其他放牧人承担的。
8. Jevons wrote the General Mathematical Theory of Political Economy in1862, providing a rough outline for use of the theory of marginal utility in political economy.
   杰文斯写一般数学理论的政治经济学于1862年，提供了一个粗略纲要使用的边际效用理论在政治经济。
9. Diminishing marginal utility also expresses a "variety is the spice of life".
   边际效用递减也表现为一种多样化是生活乐趣。
10. Marginal utility means the additional satisfaction that a purchaser derives from buying an additional unit of a commodity or service.
    边缘的实效方法另外的满足一个买方起源于买日用品的一个另外的单位或服务。
11. Analyzing on Developing Condition of Historical and Cultural Resources on Basic Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility& Taking Shanxi Province for Example
    边际效应递减理论下的历史文化资源开发&以陕西省为例
12. After a while, the marginal utility is negative: the tree becomes an irritation, offering neither use nor ornament.
    过了一段时间后，边际效用就为负了：这棵树变成了令人恼火的东西，既没有使用价值，又不能做装饰。
13. Initially considered of marginal utility by both the Brazilian government and its farmers, it was the one area the Americans were given free reign to develop as they saw fit.
    起初是美国准许巴西政府和他的农民在边界空地上任由他们按照自己的方式进行耕种的。
14. I think we can postulate a utility function along the following lines: having a Christmas tree up during the Christmas season brings positive utility, but diminishing marginal utility over time.
    我觉得我们可以按照以下思路来假定一个效用函数：在圣诞节期间有一棵圣诞树可以带来正的效用，但随着时间流逝，边际效用就会递减。
15. Consequently ecosystem value has rigid trait which is different from the law of diminishing marginal utility.
    因此，生态价值不完全具备边际效用递减的规律，而存在刚性。
16. The theory of marginal utility in microeconomics can not only interpret the issues in economy, but also can be employed in consumer's ad information search.
    微观经济学中的边际效用理论不仅仅可以用于解释经济领域中的现象，对消费者广告信息的搜寻也具有普遍的适用性。
17. A economic action of lottery sale is analyzed, through introducing the compound risk tendency function, utility function and concept of marginal utility, it solves the contradiction of lottery such new-type investment model and traditional economy investment theory.
    对彩票销售这一经济活动进行了深入分析，通过引入复合风险倾向函数、效用函数及边际效用的概念，解决了彩票这种新型的投资模式和传统的经济学投资理论之间的矛盾。
18. The government's investment in education, science and technology has much contribution to farmers ( herdsmen) 'revenue increase, and the marginal utility is also great;
    政府针对教育和科技的投入对增加农牧民收入贡献和边际效益都较大；
19. Law of Great Number and Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility in Statistic Activity
    统计活动中的大数定律和边际效益递减律
20. Through distinguishing the economic terms such as cost and profit, labor axiology and marginal utility axiology, this paper argues that the forest value accounting based on cost should include land value and stumpage of positive algorism, excluding environmental value which belongs to profit category.
    该文通过区别成本与收益、劳动价值论与边际效用价值论等经济学概念指出：从成本角度核算森林价值，应包括土地价值和正算法的立木价值，环境价值不应记入，它属于收益；
21. Conditions of Social Welfare Model Based This article analyzes the model according to the payment variable, points out the eight premises, and demonstrates them by building marginal utility model of unemployed men.
    根据分析模型的支付变量，提出了社会福利博弈模型成立的必须满足的八个前提条件，并通过构建失业者边际效用模型对该模型成立的适应性进行了论证和说明。
22. This paper makes a study of the marginal utility and utility evaluation of consumer's ad information search, and analyses the factors which influence the marginal utility and role of it plays in consumption decision.
    本文研究了消费者广告信息搜寻的边际效用与效用评估，探讨了影响广告信息搜寻的边际效用的因素和广告信息搜寻的边际效用在消费决策中的具体表现。
23. The levels and diversification of consumption demand determine that brand exists in the diversity markets, and brand can weaken marginal utility progressive decrease.
    消费需求的层次性和多样化决定了品牌存在于差异性市场上，而品牌可以弱化边际效用递减。需求层次上升规律和边际效用递减规律既是品牌迅速发展的理论基础，又是品牌扩展的直接动力。
24. Using exponential smoothing to construct room forecasting model. Using marginal utility, Newsboy model and linear programming to construct the models of Revenue Management for allocation of hotel rooms.
    运用指数平滑法建立酒店收益管理客房预测模型，用边际收益、报童模型和线性规划等方法构筑了酒店客房分配模型，并分析了不同等级客房与顾客多日停留的问题。
25. Agent just sends a symbol of its marginal utility and needs not to send its demand of raw materials.
    每个智能体不需向市场智能体发送原料需求信息，只需发送对某种原料边际效用的符号信息；
26. The Effect of Marginal Utility Theory on the Microcosmic Management of the Business Production
    边际理论在企业生产微观管理中的作用
27. But some marginal utility has brought new challenge to the functions of government.
    这些调整虽然适应了市场的需求，加快了发展，但由于这些变化而产生的边际效应给政府职能带来了新的挑战与矛盾。
28. Since the regulation of network externalities and increasing marginal utility in E-commerce economy, the dissertation will use neoclassical economics and new classical economics, to studies the theories and methods of evaluation about E-commerce contribution to the growth of economy.
    由于电子商务经济存在网络外部性和边际效用递增规律，论文将新古典经济学、新兴古典经济学糅合到一起，研究电子商务对经济增长贡献的评价理论和方法。
29. Diminishing marginal propensity to consume resulted in insufficient consumption, while law of capital diminishing marginal utility and flow preferences caused insufficient investment.
    边际消费倾向递减规律造成了消费不足，而资本边际效率递减和流动偏好规律造成了投资不足。
30. In the national economic system, E-business contribution to economy has bigger difference due to network externalities and the role of increasing marginal utility law when economic development is in different periods, and different levels.
    在一个国民经济体系中，电子商务对经济增长的贡献由于网络外部性和边际效用递增规律的作用，不同阶段，不同经济层次下具有较大差异。

noun

1. (economics) the amount that utility increases with an increase of one unit of an economic good or service